Barrier to contraceptive use among childbearing age women in rural Indonesia

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Nikmatur Rohmah, Ah. Yusuf, Rachmat Hargono, Agung Dwi Laksono, Masruroh, Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, Ilyas Ibrahim, Nur Baharia Marasabessy, Nasrun Pakaya, Agustina Abuk Seran, Retno Adriyani, Saiful Walid

2021 Malaysian Family Physician Vol. 16 Issue 3 Article Cited by 8 SDG 17SDG 5SDG 3 Quartile

Abstract

Introduction: The contraceptive prevalence rate in Indonesia has not experienced much improvement, which has led to an increase in the number of pregnancies. This study aimed to analyse the barriers to contraception use among women of childbearing age in rural Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) of 2017. The independent variables were age, employment status, education, marital status, wealth status, health insurance and parity. The dependent variable was the use of contraception. The statistical significance was set at p <0.05 using bivariate analysis and binary logistic regression. Results: The study showed that the age group of 45–49 years (OR 0.199; 95% CI 0.149–0.266), secondary education (OR 2.227; 95% CI 2.060–2.514), women married/living with their partner (OR 43.752; 95% CI: 35.484–53.946), wealth status: middle (OR 1.492; 95% CI 1.400–1.589) and multipara (OR 2.524; 95% CI: 2.328–2.737) exhibited the increased use of contraception among women of childbearing age in rural Indonesia. Conclusion: The variables proven to represent obstacles to contraceptive use among women of childbearing age in rural Indonesia include old age, no education, no husband/partner, poverty and already having one child. © 2021, Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Faculty of Health Science, Muhammadiyah University of Jember, East Java, Indonesia; Faculty of Nursing, University of Airlangga Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia; Dept. of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences. Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia; National Institute of Health Research and Development, Indonesia Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia; Faculty of health science, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang, East Java, Indonesia; Public Health Faculty Jember University, East Java, Indonesia; Faculty of Health Science, Bumi Hijrah Tidore University, North Maluku, Indonesia; Maluku Health Polytechnic Ministry of Health, Maluku, Ambon, Indonesia; Faculty of Sport and Health, State University of Gorontalo, Gorontalo, Indonesia; Faculty of Public Health, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Kupang Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, East Nusa Tenggara, Kupang, Indonesia; Public Health Faculty Universitas Airlangga, East Java, Indonesia; General Hospital dr H Koesnadi Bondowoso, East Java, Indonesia

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